Dear members,
I saw many articles in newspapers and in net regarding the antimicrobial activity of silver nanoparticles. The nanoparticles are the fascinating things today. How can the silver nanoparticles inhibit or kill the bacteria or virus or even fungi. What is the actual thing that lies behind to work silver nanoparticles as antimicrobial agents. I hope i will get sufficient discussions over this topic.

Tags: antimicrobial, bacteria, fungi, nanoparticles, silver, virus

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There is a rich literature on the topic of anti-microbial properties of silver nanoparticles.

One randomly chosen paper is the following paper:

Silver or silver nanoparticles: a hazardous threat to the environment and human health?

Nagender Reddy Panyala, Eladia M. Pena-Mendez, Josef Havel

Address: Josef Havel, Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Masaryk University, Kotlarska 2, 61137 Brno, Czech Republic
havel@chemi.muni.cz
There are several articles regarding the same. Few are mentioned below-

Elchiguerra J L et al (2005), Interaction of Silver Nanoparticles with HIV-I, J Nanobiotechnology 3, 6.

Morones J R et al (2005) The Bactericidal Effect of Silver Nanoparticles, Nanotechnology 16, 2346 -2353.

Antimicrobial effects of silver nanoparticles. Nanomedicine: Nanotechnology, Biology and Medicine, Volume 3, Issue 1, Pages 95-101.
Dear Manu smriti singh,
Thanks for teh article references. I have the first two articles with me. If you have can you send me a copy of the third article?
I thank u. Send ur article to mail address. I am also doing antimicrobial activities of silver nanoparticles using seaweed
murugesan5@yahoo.com
I think nano silver particles can attach to cell wall firstly, and then, little by little, they can penetrate to cell and affect on thiol groups in protein and produce the free radical such as ROS,reactive oxygen species,and as a result inactive the respiratory enzymes and affect on DNA so death of bacteria .
dear farideh heidarpour,
Your views are good and it may also a reason for the antimicrobial activity of the silver nanoparticle. Can you suggest any so that i can get through.
Hello,
In case of Viruss e.g. HIV-I, its a site specific (gp 120 protein recepters) and size dependent binding mechanism that inhibits binding of virus to the host cell.

Amod Shepal
Microbiologist,
Pune, India.
The NanoForum in Paris has organised this year 3 meetings on this topic.
All discussions are available there : http://www.vivagora.org/spip.php?rubrique56

The pb with nanosilver is the fact it is used everywhere. So we will face a threat in the environment and on useful bacterias we need in our wastes' epuration stations.
To know more you can get my book "Le Meilleur des nanomondes" (Brave new nanoworld) only in french

Dorothée Benoit Browaeys

http://www.libella.fr/buchet-chastel/index.php?post/2009/02/23/Le-M...

http://le-meilleur-des-nanomondes.blogspot.com/
Dear Browaeys,
Thank you for participating in the discussion and also thanks for offering me the book that you written "Le Meilleur des nanomondes". I will learn french language for reading your book. Thanks for your information.
Silver has good affinity towards sulphur and phosphorus. sulphur is found in most of the proteins and phosphorus is the backbone of DNA. Silver nanoparticles are not antimicrobial rather they are microbialcidal i.e. they do not attack on any specific region rather they can attach anywhere they find P & S, therby checking the metabolic pathway or transcription.
Dear Mr. Vyom Parashar,
your infomration is quiet good. Thank you for participating in the discussion. The one thing that I observed from your views is that the electrostactic attractions between the silver nanopartilces and the P and S atoms might be responsible for the binding. Do you have any information regarding the entrance of silver nanoparticles into the bacteria?

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